11 Best Things to Do in Rwanda + Practical Itinerary

> July 22, 2026 by Jan Skovajsa
11 Best Things to Do in Rwanda + Practical Itinerary
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Rwanda is one of the easiest and most rewarding countries in Africa to travel through, and this list is based on my 14-day trip across the country.

I went mainly for the gorillas. I left recommending Rwanda to almost everyone as a first-time Africa destination.

Not because it is perfect. It isn’t. But because it has lush green mountains, good roads, polite drivers, working infrastructure, dramatic national parks, and enough emotional weight to make you shut up and think for once.

Very few countries changed my perspective on so many things at once: poverty, forgiveness, genocide, nation-building, tourism, money, and what it looks like when a country is very consciously trying to rebuild itself.

This guide will help you decide what to prioritize, what to skip, how long to stay, and how to avoid planning Rwanda like it is just “gorillas plus one Kigali museum.” That would be a crime. A minor one, but still.

Read more in my Rwanda travel blog.

 

At a glance: the best things to do in Rwanda

a photo of the islands and palm-lined shore of Lake Kivu under a bright sky, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The short version of this list is gorillas, safari, a lake that looks like this, and some very heavy history @ Lake Kivu
 

  1. Gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park — the obvious reason people come to Rwanda, and yes, it is still worth the painful permit price
  2. Safari in Akagera National Park — a scenic, green Big Five safari park that deserves more than a rushed day trip from Kigali
  3. Lake Kivu — the biggest surprise of my trip; freshwater Caribbean vibes, islands, sunsets, and actual rest
  4. Kigali Genocide Memorial — hard, uncomfortable, necessary
  5. Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe National Park — more active than gorillas and much better value
  6. Canopy walk and hiking in Nyungwe — rainforest, tea plantations, slippery trails, and a bridge that feels less stable than advertised
  7. Bisoke volcano summit hike — a hard, muddy volcano hike with altitude and a crater lake at the top
  8. Golden monkey trekking — short, easy, fun, and a good add-on
  9. Nyamata Genocide Memorial — brutal and important, but not for everyone
  10. Nyanza King’s Palace Museum — short, simple, and probably the best historical site in Rwanda
  11. Kigali’s smaller museums and city stops — worth a day, but don’t overstay unless you enjoy security checks as a lifestyle

 

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Is Rwanda worth visiting?

photo of green Akagera hills at dawn, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Hills, then more hills, then a lake, then some volcanoes. Rwanda is absurdly photogenic for a country this small @ Akagera
 

Yes, Rwanda is absolutely worth visiting, especially if it is your first trip to Africa and you want wildlife, mountains, lakes, culture, and a country that mostly works.

That last part matters. Rwanda has rules, clean roads, speed cameras everywhere, polite drivers, and security checks in places where I didn’t expect security checks. Sometimes it feels efficient. Sometimes it feels tedious. Often it is both.

Because of the altitude, Rwanda usually feels pleasant, around 20–25°C outside the rainy season. It does not have that “I am melting into the pavement” heat that some African countries use as a personality trait.

I loved the landscapes most: hills, tea plantations, rice fields, forests, lakes, volcanoes, and villages everywhere. Rwanda is ridiculously green, but not in one boring shade. It is green in about 700 different ways.
 

a photo of brightly painted rural houses beside cultivated fields, rural Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

People carrying things on their heads, kids everywhere, life happening outdoors. This is the Africa you pictured, minus the chaos
 

It also feels very much like the Africa you see on TV in some places: people carrying things on their heads, children everywhere, bicycles loaded with impossible cargo, and life happening outside all the time. But then you also have smooth roads, organized parks, mobile payments, clean cities, and a state that clearly likes rules very much.

Since my visit, I recommend Rwanda to almost everyone as a first-time Africa destination. It is not cheap, especially with gorilla permits, but it is accessible, manageable, and surprisingly varied.

 

1. Go gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park


a photo of trekkers and armed park guides gathering at the edge of a tea plantation before a gorilla trek, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

It starts civilised, at the tea line, with a briefing and guards. The mud and stinging nettles come later @ Volcanoes National Park
 

Gorilla trekking is the main reason many people visit Rwanda, and I get it. The permit is expensive enough to make you question every financial decision that led to this moment, but the experience is still worth it.

You start early at the park headquarters near Kinigi: registration, passport checks, group allocation, coffee, briefing, and then the drive to your trailhead. If you are self-driving, you also need to register your driver details. Be on time. This is not a “show up whenever” activity.

I did a medium-length trek to the Igisha group, which had silverbacks, mothers, and babies. The drive to the trailhead took about 2 hours and was properly off-road. This is not the moment to arrive in a tiny rental car and hope optimism counts as 4WD.

The hike itself was not technically hard for us. We walked about 2 km, but the forest is thick, muddy, and annoyingin that specific jungle way where every plant seems personally invested in touching you. We also saw golden monkeys on the way, almost casually.


photo of two trekkers pushing through thick green vegetation on a gorilla trek, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Only about 2 km, but the forest does not care about your step count. Take the porter, thank me later

 

photo of a mother gorilla with a baby on the left and a silverback feeding on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

One second you are fighting vegetation, the next a whole family is just there, ignoring you beautifully
 

Then we reached the gorillas.

We spent exactly one hour with them, and yes, one hour is enough. My heart was pounding the entire time. We were sometimes only 2–3 m away. The small ones were teasing each other, the adults were napping, and everyone had to wear masks to protect the gorillas from disease.

Fun fact: gorillas eat more than 30 kg of vegetation per day. Watching them eat, sit, and nap makes them weirdly relatable. Expensive, hairy, vegetarian relatives.


a diptych photo of a young gorilla in the undergrowth on the left and a silverback with an infant on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

My heart pounded for the full hour and then the hour was over

a diptych photo of a silverback gorilla feeding on the left and a gorilla resting in the greenery on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

He is on 30 kg of salad a day @ Volcanoes National Park
 

Time needed: Half day
Worth paying for? Yes, painfully yes
Best for: Once-in-a-lifetime wildlife experiences
Skip if short on time? No

My tip: Take a porter. Tip the guides, porters, and trackers. These people do real work, and tourism money matters here.

 

> You might also like: Gorilla Trekking 101

 

2. Spend at least 2 days in Akagera National Park

a photo of a male lion walking through open green savanna, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

I arrived expecting a lazy add-on and got a lion crossing the grass in front of the car
 

Akagera was better than I expected.

It is Rwanda’s only savanna national park, and it is much more scenic than the lazy “day trip from Kigali” guides make it sound. I spent 3 days there and still felt the park had enough to keep me busy.

Akagera has lakes, wetlands, hills, forest, grassland, and views across to Tanzania. It is one of the more dramatic safari landscapes I have seen because you often look down over water, palms, and open plains. Compared with drier safari parks, Akagera is green even in the dry season. My inner animal-checklist idiot was very happy.


photo of a white rhino grazing at a wetland edgeAkagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Lakes, wetlands and rhinos that Akagera fought hard to bring back
 

Do not treat Akagera as a quick day trip unless you truly have no choice. The park is long, around 80 km from south to north, and the maximum speed is low. You will drive a lot. That is safari. Your spine must accept the terms and conditions.

Take a guide even if you have your own car. Mine cost USD 40 for a full day, and it was easily worth it. Guides spot animals better, communicate sightings, and save you from proudly staring at bushes.


photo of a cape buffalo grazing in the grassland on the right, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

My guide cost 40 USD and found things I would have driven straight past

 

photo of an elephant herd at a waterholeon the dusty clearing on the right, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The full checklist showed up, elephants included. Fuel up first though, you cover 200 slow km in here 
 

We saw lions, rhinos, elephants, giraffes, buffalo, hippos, crocodiles, baboons, antelopes, a puff adder, and a fish eagle with a fish. No ostriches or wildebeest, which my internal checklist is still processing.

The Lake Ihema boat tour was one of my favorite activities in Akagera. The boat is fast, breezy, and a glorious break from sitting in a hot car pretending you are not slowly becoming beef jerky. We saw hippos, crocodiles, kingfishers, herons, ibis, egrets, and African fish eagles.


a photo of a giraffe browsing among acacia trees, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Giraffes doing their slow-motion thing above the acacias, entirely unbothered by your excitement 


a diptych photo of the Lake Ihema tour boat on the left and a tourist in a life vest on the boat on the right, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The Lake Ihema boat was my favourite hour in Akagera. Fast, breezy and full of hippos with opinions
 

Time needed: 2–3 days
Worth paying for? Yes
Best for: Safari, landscapes, birds, hippos, rhinos
Skip if short on time? Skip the rushed version, not the park

My tip: Fuel up before entering. You can easily drive over 200 km inside the park at slow speed. Also, don’t wear black. Tsetse flies like dark colors. Of course, I wore a black T-shirt, because intelligence is theoretical.

 

3. Relax on Lake Kivu

a photo of Lake Kivu dotted with green islands and framed by palm trees, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

I almost skipped Kivu. Then I saw this and did nothing for three days on purpose
 

Lake Kivu was my biggest Rwanda surprise.

I wasn’t expecting much from it. I wasn’t even sure I wanted to go. Then I got there and thought: ah, so this is where Rwanda hides the good sunsets.

It felt a bit like the Caribbean, except freshwater, mountainous, and much less smug. The lake is huge, full of islands, and in many places you cannot even see the Democratic Republic of Congo on the other side.


a diptych photo of a lakeside lodge above Lake Kivu on the left and the palm-lined lakeshore on the right, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Freshwater, mountainous and much less smug than the actual Caribbean. Pick a good lakeside hotel and commit
 

I traveled along Kivu from south to north, and the tar road was good the whole way. Very curvy and slow, yes, but good. In Rwanda, distance on the map means almost nothing. The speed limits, mountains, curves, and villages decide your real travel time.

I would divide Lake Kivu into three useful sections. The south is more rural and raw. The middle around Kibuye/Karongi is the most picturesque, with islands, mountains, quiet resorts, and very little nightlife. Perfect. The north around Gisenyi has more hotels, more nightlife, the border with DR Congo, and easy access to Volcanoes National Park.

Pro tip: Book a boat cruise online to really make the most of the trip.


a photo of the calm, island-dotted water of Lake Kivu seen from the shore, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The islands, the fishing boats, the warm air, the calm water all showing off at once
 

I stayed near Karongi at the end of my 14-day trip for 3 days doing almost nothing, which after gorillas, chimps, safaris, mud, and early starts felt like a medical requirement.

The sunsets were absurd. The islands, the fishing boats, the warm air, the calm water—it was one of those places where I had planned to “recover” and then accidentally loved it.

Important: people say Lake Kivu is bilharzia-free. I would not treat that as a personal challenge. The risk is lower than in some other African lakes, but not zero. Be sensible, and consider post-trip testing for schistosomiasis if you swam.


a photo of a small wooden fishing boat on the still surface of Lake Kivu, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

People swear Kivu is bilharzia free. I would not treat that as a personal challenge, but the boat rides are safe fun
 

Time needed: 2–3 days
Worth paying for? Yes, especially for a good lakeside hotel
Best for: Rest, sunsets, kayaking, islands, scenery
Skip if short on time? Only if you are doing a very short gorilla-only trip

 

4. Visit Kigali Genocide Memorial

a photo of the Kwibuka commemoration flame sign framed by palms at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Hard, uncomfortable and completely necessary. You do not really understand modern Rwanda until you come here @ Kigali Genocide Memorial
 

Kigali Genocide Memorial is the most important place to visit in Kigali. It is also one of the hardest.

The memorial includes a museum and mass graves where more than 250,000 victims are buried. This is not a place to rush, pose, or “tick off.” It is where Rwanda’s recent history becomes very real and very uncomfortable.

I paid for the audio guide, and I think it is the best way to visit. The museum explains what preceded the genocide, what happened, and what came after. It also covers genocide more broadly, which gives the visit more context than just a Rwanda history lesson.

Pro tip: If you book your tickets online, the audio guide is included. It is also included in a lot of the city tours.


a photo of the water feature and gardens above the mass graves at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

More than 250,000 people are buried under these gardens @ Kigali Genocide Memorial
 

The childrens room is the worst part. I don’t mean badly done. I mean emotionally brutal. Don’t bring small children here, and don’t come if you are not ready to absorb something heavy.

The visit reminded me of places like Majdanek in the sense that your brain keeps looking for logic and finds none. What stayed with me most in Rwanda was not only the horror of the genocide, but what came after: the emphasis on unity, accountability, and building something bigger than revenge.

Time needed: 1–1.5 hours
Worth visiting? Yes
Best for: Understanding modern Rwanda
Skip if short on time? No, unless you truly cannot handle it emotionally

 

5. Go chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe National Park

a photo of the misty rainforest canopy of Nyungwe seen from a trail, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Cheaper than gorillas, more active, and honestly more chaotic in the best way. This forest makes you work @ Nyungwe National Park
 

Chimpanzee trekking in Nyungwe was one of the best-value wildlife experiences I had in Rwanda.

Compared with gorillas, it is cheaper, more active, and honestly more chaotic in a good way.

The trek starts ridiculously early. You need to be at the meeting point around 5:30 am, still half-asleep and questioning every decision that brought you there. After briefing, porter selection, and a short drive to the trailhead, you start hiking in near darkness. Bring a headlamp if you struggle in low light.


a diptych photo of a tourist on a forest trail in Nyungwe, two frames side by side, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

You start at 5:30 am in near darkness. Bring a headlamp and the will to live 
 

We visited the biggest chimpanzee group in Nyungwe, around 60 individuals, though they split during the day. I had not realized how much chimpanzees stay in trees. They sleep there, make nests there, scream there, and generally make the forest feel alive.

We found them after about 45 minutes, which was lucky. The day before, another group apparently spent 7 hours searching. Wildlife does not care about your itinerary. Rude, but fair.

We saw around 8 chimps, including babies, and spent 1 hour 45 minutes around them. The hike was steep and slippery, about 2.5 km through jungle with roughly 250 m elevation gain for us.


photo of a chimpanzee in the forest undergrowth, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

We found them in 45 lucky minutes and stayed nearly two hours. Fast, loud and worth every slippery step
 

It felt comparable to gorilla trekking in difficulty, minus the stinging nettles, plus more action. The chimps are louder, faster, more restless, and much less interested in giving you a calm spiritual moment.

  • Time needed: Half day, sometimes longer
  • Worth paying for? Yes
  • Best for: Active wildlife experiences
  • Skip if short on time? Skip only if you are not going to Nyungwe

My tip: Take a porter. They carry your bag, help on slippery slopes, and the money supports local communities.

 

6. Walk the canopy bridge and hike in Nyungwe

a diptych photo of towering rainforest trees on the left and a forest waterfall on the right, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Hills, tea, mist and a proper rainforest. The drive in on the NR10 is half the reason to come @ Nyungwe National Park
 

Nyungwe is one of Rwanda’s most beautiful landscapes.

The drive through hills, tea plantations, mist, clouds, and forest was magical. A lot of the road sits around 2,500 m, so bring a jacket. When it rains, it can feel close to 10°C, which is not the Africa weather your naive brain packed for.

Most major hikes start from Uwinka Visitor Center, deep in the park. Stay inside or near the park if you can, because driving 30–60 minutes before an early activity gets old fast.

The canopy walk is the famous one. It costs real money for a short activity, and you spend maybe 10 minutes on the actual bridge. Is that ridiculous? Yes. Is it still worth doing? Also yes.


a diptych photo of a tourist on the Nyungwe canopy suspension bridge, two frames side by side, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Eighty dollars for a ten-minute walk in the sky. Ridiculous value on paper, absolutely worth it in person
 

a diptych photo of the canopy walkway seen along its length on the left and a tourist grinning on the bridge on the right, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

It feels a lot less stable than it looks, which is the point. The bridge is the memory you actually keep 
 

The bridge is around 70 m above the forest floor and feels less stable than it looks. I joined it with the Umuyove Trail, making the whole outing about 7–8 km with roughly 300 m elevation gain. At 2,500 m altitude, that feels harder than the numbers suggest.

We saw monkeys, a blue turaco, and learned a lot about trees and forest species. Nyungwe is not just “chimpanzee forest.” It is a proper rainforest, and it deserves at least one hike beyond the primate trek.

The only thing about Nyungwe is that everyone has time for everything. The food can be good, but when a club sandwich takes almost an hour, you begin to wonder if someone is growing the lettuce from seed.


a diptych photo of a tea plantation at the forest edge on the left and a monkey high in the canopy on the right, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Combine the bridge with a hike and the price suddenly makes sense. The Gisakura tea edge is the postcard bit
 

  • Time needed: Half day
  • Worth paying for? Yes, especially if combined with a hike
  • Best for: Rainforest, views, light adventure
  • Skip if short on time? Skip the zipline before you skip the canopy walk

 

7. Hike Mount Bisoke

a diptych photo of a tourist climbing a steep muddy forest trail on Mount Bisoke, two frames side by side, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Steep, wet, muddy and high enough that the altitude starts bullying you early. Bring the walking pole @ Mount Bisoke
 

Bisoke is not a casual volcano stroll.

It is steep, muddy, wet, and high enough that the altitude starts bullying you early. The process starts at the same park headquarters as gorilla trekking, but the hike is much less busy.

You begin through fields, then climb into thicker forest, gaining around 1,000–1,100 m to the summit. For us, the full hike was 10.8 km and took about 5.5 hours.

It took us 3 hours to reach the top, and I felt my head and stomach almost the whole way. We were moving at a decent pace, but altitude has a way of making you feel like a heroic old potato.


a diptych photo of a tourist resting mid-climb on the left and the Virunga volcanoes panorama on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Three hours up with my head and stomach filing complaints the whole way


a diptych photo of the misty Bisoke crater lake on the left and a tourist at the summit marker on the right, Mount Bisoke, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

A crater lake sitting on top of a volcano, usually wrapped in cloud. On a clear day you get the Virungas too
 

The summit has a crater lake, and on a clear day you get views of the Virunga volcanoes. The hike itself is often wet because of clouds, and the mud is serious. Bring good shoes. Some people went in sneakers. Some people also make bad decisions.

On the way down, remember this stupid but useful rule: red mud is your enemy, black mud is your friend. Black mud grabs your foot. Red mud sends you into slapstick comedy.

We also saw gorillas about 20 m away during the hike. Can that happen? Yes. Should you rely on it? Absolutely not. If you want gorillas, pay for gorilla trekking.


a diptych photo of a large earthworm on the dark trail on the left and muddy hiking boots on the right, Mount Bisoke, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Learn the rule before you need it. Red mud is your enemy, black mud is your friend, and both will find your boots
 

  • Time needed: Full day
  • Worth paying for? Yes, if you like hard hikes
  • Best for: Fit hikers, volcano views, type-two fun
  • Skip if short on time? Yes, unless hiking is a priority

 

8. Track golden monkeys in Volcanoes National Park

a diptych photo of a golden monkey on the forest floor on the left and a golden monkey among the vegetation on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

All the good bits of gorilla trekking, none of the suffering. Golden monkeys are the easy, colourful sibling @ Volcanoes National Park
 

Golden monkey trekking is the easy, fun sibling of gorilla trekking.

It starts from the same headquarters, with the same general registration process, then a short hike through fields to the edge of the forest. The monkeys are usually in roughly the same area, and the hiking is not difficult.

You spend about one hour with the troop, often around 100 monkeys. They are colorful, fast, funny, and much less emotionally dramatic than gorillas.


a diptych photo of a golden monkey climbing bamboo on the left and a golden monkey feeding on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

A hundred fast, colourful monkeys tearing through bamboo. Great fun and a genuinely good photo you will actually get
 

a diptych photo of a golden monkey perched high in the bamboo, two frames side by side, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Done and back at the car in no time. After Rwanda's other early mornings, that felt like a holiday inside a holiday 
 

You still wear a mask, and you still have armed guards because elephants and buffalo exist and apparently also have opinions.

This is a good add-on if you have an extra morning in Volcanoes National Park. I wouldn’t build a whole Rwanda trip around golden monkeys, but I’d happily include them.

We were back at the car around 11 am. After some of Rwanda’s other early-start suffering, that felt almost luxurious.

  • Time needed: Half day
  • Worth paying for? Yes, as an add-on
  • Best for: Easy wildlife, families, photographers
  • Skip if short on time? Yes, before gorillas or Bisoke

 

9. Visit Nyamata Genocide Memorial

a photo of the brick church building of the Nyamata Genocide Memorial, Nyamata, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Kigali explains the story. Nyamata shows you the room where it happened. Only come if you are emotionally ready @ Nyamata
 

Nyamata is not an easy visit.

It is a former church where thousands of people were killed during the genocide, and many remains and bloodied clothes are still there.

The visit is guided and free, though donations are appropriate. I recommend visiting if you can handle it, but I would not bring children here. It is too brutal, too direct, and too human.

Kigali Genocide Memorial explains the national story better. Nyamata shows you what that story looked like inside one building. That is a different kind of impact.

There is no way to make this section light. Nor should there be.

  • Time needed: Around 1 hour
  • Worth visiting? Yes, if you are emotionally prepared
  • Best for: Understanding the genocide beyond museum panels
  • Skip if short on time? Visit Kigali Genocide Memorial first

 

10. See the King’s Palace Museum in Nyanza

a diptych photo of the tall thatched royal palace hut at Nyanza, two frames side by side, Nyanza, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

A giant woven dome that used to be a royal palace. Forty minutes here beats most of Rwanda's museums @ Nyanza King's Palace


photo of a tourist beside a long-horned Inyambo royal cow, Nyanza, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The best part was the royal cows and the songs sung to them. I did not expect serenaded cattle and yet here we are
 

Nyanza King’s Palace Museum is probably the most interesting historical site in Rwanda, even though it is simple and short.

The guided visit takes around 40 minutes. You see the traditional royal palace, learn how it functioned, and visit the more modern palace given to the king by the Belgians.

For me, the best part was the royal cows and the songs for the cows. I did not expect singing cows to be the highlight, but travel is educational.

Pro tip: Book your tickets online to save some time.

It is not a huge attraction, but it is worth adding if you are driving between Kigali, Huye, Nyungwe, or Lake Kivu. It also gives Rwanda a bit more historical depth beyond the genocide and wildlife, which most itineraries badly need.


a diptych photo of traditional milk pots inside the royal hut on the left and the palace hut exterior on the right, Nyanza, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Inside it is all woven walls and milk pots, with a guide who actually makes it interesting. A great road-trip stop
 

  • Time needed: 40–60 minutes
  • Worth paying for? Yes
  • Best for: Rwanda history, road-trip stop
  • Skip if short on time? Yes, if your route doesn’t pass nearby

 

11. Spend one day in Kigali, but don’t overdo it

a diptych photo of a tourist at the Kigali city sign on the left and the sign against the evening skyline on the right, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Clean, calm and weirdly pleasant, but not exactly stuffed with sights. One good day here is plenty
 

Kigali is clean, organized, and pleasant, but it is not packed with classic tourist attractions.

Most of what matters here is connected to genocide history, modern Rwanda, or smaller museums. I would spend 1–2 days in Kigali. One day is enough for most people if you plan it well.

The Campaign Against Genocide Museum was one of the best visits I had in the city. It explains the military and political campaign that ended the genocide, and our guide’s personal story made the visit hit much harder. His whole family was killed. Imagine hearing that from the person explaining the museum to you.


a diptych photo of a newspaper display inside the Campaign Against Genocide Museum on the left and a 1880 map of Africa exhibit on the right, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

The Campaign Against Genocide Museum was my favourite visit in the city and explains how the killing was actually stopped
 

a photo of a colourful street mural on a wall in Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Between the museums there is street art, coffee and calm. Kigali rewards a wander more than a checklist
 

Kandt House is also worth visiting if you like colonial history and reptiles. The museum itself is basic, but the building is historically important, and the reptile section had the biggest Gaboon viper I had ever seen. Not exactly a standard city museum bonus feature, but I approved.

Use taxis in Kigali. You do not need a car in the city. Parking is annoying, security checks are everywhere, and taxis are cheap. Also, reconsider bike taxis. I saw enough accidents in 3 days to decide my knees deserved a future.


a diptych photo of a Kigali street with a motorbike taxi on the left and a palm-lined city avenue at dusk on the right, Kigali, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Skip the car in the city. Parking is a hassle, security checks are constant, and taxis are cheap enough
 

  • Time needed: 1 day, 2 max
  • Best for: Genocide history, city context, arrival/departure buffer
  • Skip if short on time? Do not skip Kigali Genocide Memorial, but don’t linger for days

 

Practical tips for visiting Rwanda

a diptych photo of the view over the dashboard on a wet park road on the left and a winding mountain road on the right, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Parks want a proper SUV like a Fortuner, a RAV4 will not be allowed in. Rent the right car or rent regret 
 

Rent the right car. For national parks, you need a proper SUV like a Toyota Fortuner. A RAV4 may not be accepted in some park situations, and smaller cars make zero sense for Akagera or gorilla trailheads.

Driving is slow. Speed limits are often 60 km/h, cameras are everywhere, and Rwanda is mountainous. Distances look short. They are lying.

Follow tar roads, not GPS stupidity. Google Maps may send you onto undriveable dirt shortcuts. The tar roads usually get you where you need to go.


a photo of a red dirt road cutting straight through green savanna, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Limits are often 60 km/h, cameras are everywhere and the roads are curvy. Follow the tar, not Google's dirt shortcuts 
 

Airport car return can take ages. Security routines are lengthy, so leave extra time.

Fuel is easy to find, but fill up before entering parks.

Do not wear black in Akagera. Tsetse flies like dark colors. I learned this in the most predictable way possible: by wearing black.


a photo of a thatched safari lodge banda glowing at sunset, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Take malaria seriously in the warm lowlands, and do not wear black around the tsetse flies. Then enjoy the lodge @ Akagera National Park


Take malaria seriously, especially in lower and warmer areas like Akagera. Bring proper repellent and talk to a travel doctor before your trip.

Use taxis in Kigali. Parking is a hassle, security checks are constant, and taxis are cheap enough that driving yourself around the city feels unnecessary.

Bring cash. Cards work in many places, but not everywhere, and payment systems can be oddly slow or awkward.

 

What I would skip in Rwanda

a diptych photo of the dense Nyungwe forest canopy on the left and a tourist on the canopy walkway on the right, Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Beautiful setting, short ride. If time or budget is tight, skip the zipline and keep the canopy walk @ Nyungwe National Park
 

I would skip a rushed Akagera day trip from Kigali unless it is your only option. You spend too much time driving and too little time enjoying the park.

I would skip the Nyungwe zipline if your time or budget is limited. The setting is beautiful, but I found the canopy walk and hikes more worthwhile.

I would skip bike taxis in Kigali. Maybe I am boring. Maybe I like having intact elbows.

I would skip trying to see too many safari parks in one holiday if you are combining Rwanda with Uganda or Kenya. One or two safari parks per trip is usually enough before everything becomes “another antelope, another road, another dust cloud.”

I would also skip renting the cheapest car and pretending it will be fine. Rwanda is organized, but the national parks and mountain roads still require common sense. Annoying, I know.

 

Suggested 10–14 day Rwanda itinerary

Day 1: Arrive in Kigali

Use this as a soft landing. Stay somewhere comfortable, get cash, organize your SIM card, and do not immediately drive across the country like an overexcited spreadsheet.

Day 2: Kigali memorials and museums

Visit Kigali Genocide Memorial first. Add the Campaign Against Genocide Museum if you have the emotional bandwidth. Kandt House is optional but interesting.


a diptych photo of a giraffe standing in tall Akagera grass, two frames side by side, Akagera National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Two days of safari, a Lake Ihema boat and a guide who knows where to look. That is the Akagera leg sorted
 

Days 3–5: Akagera National Park

Drive to Akagera and spend at least 2 days on safari. Take a guide, do the Lake Ihema boat tour, and consider a night drive if available.

Days 6–8: Volcanoes National Park

Base yourself near Kinigi. Do gorilla trekking, then add golden monkeys or Bisoke depending on your fitness and budget.

 

 


a photo of an infinity pool overlooking Lake Kivu and its islands, Lake Kivu, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

Slot Kivu in around the middle around Karongi or Kibuye and do gloriously little. Your legs will thank you after the volcanoes
 

Days 9–11: Lake Kivu

Recover at Lake Kivu. I’d choose the middle section around Karongi/Kibuye for views and quiet, or Gisenyi if you want more hotels and nightlife.

Days 12–14: Nyungwe National Park and Nyanza

Drive south toward Nyungwe. Do chimpanzee trekking, the canopy walk, and one forest hike. Stop at Nyanza King’s Palace on the way back toward Kigali if your route allows.

If you only have 7 days, choose Kigali, Volcanoes, Lake Kivu, and either Akagera or Nyungwe. Do not try to cram everything in. Rwanda is small on the map but slow on the road.

 

Final verdict: what are the best things to do in Rwanda?

a diptych photo of a gorilla family among the bamboo on the left and a silverback with his group on the right, Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda, photo by Next Level of Travel

You come for gorillas and landscapes and leave thinking about forgiveness, poverty and resilience. Rwanda stays in your head @ Volcanoes National Park
 

The best things to do in Rwanda are gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park, safari in Akagera, chimpanzee trekking and hiking in Nyungwe, relaxing on Lake Kivu, and visiting Kigali Genocide Memorial.

But Rwanda is not just a wildlife checklist. The country hits harder than that.

You come for gorillas and landscapes, then end up thinking about genocide, poverty, forgiveness, politics, infrastructure, young people, and what it means to build a country after catastrophe.

I expected Rwanda to be interesting. I did not expect it to stay in my head this much.

 

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I create guides and itineraries for great cities, nature, and everything in between — maximizing experience while minimizing wasted time. I share what works, what doesn’t, and I’m not shy about saying which is which.
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Hi, I’m Jan. I travel fast and intensely, whether I’m exploring the buzz of Tokyo in 3 days or road-tripping through mountains and beaches on a 3-week Thailand adventure. And no matter where I am, you’ll always find me in a comfortable hotel at night and eating the best food.  


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